新概念英语1-5册课文知识点汇总及测试题详解

第一节：新概念英语简介

新概念英语是由英国语言学家路易斯·亚历山大（Louis Alexander）编写的，它以循序渐进的方式帮助学生从零基础开始学习英语。新概念英语共分为四册，分别为第一册《英语入门》、第二册《英语进阶》、第三册《英语提高》和第四册《英语实践》。本节将为您详细解析新概念英语1-5册的课文知识点，并提供相应的测试题详解。

第二节：新概念英语1册知识点汇总

单词

1. 常用基础词汇：如：the, be, have, do, can, like, want, go, come, see等。
2. 常用短语：如：good morning, good afternoon, good evening, good night, please, thank you, sorry, goodbye等。

句型

1. 简单陈述句：如：I am a student. She is a teacher.
2. 简单疑问句：如：Are you a student? What is your name?
3. 简单祈使句：如：Please sit down. Stand up, please.

语法

1. 动词时态：现在时、过去时、将来时。
2. 名词单复数。
3. 冠词：a, an, the。

测试题详解

1. 单选题：以下哪个词表示“我”？ A. you B. I C. he D. she 答案：B

2. 完形填空：I am _______ student. I am _______ years old. A. a, 10 B. an, 10 C. the, 10 D. a, ten 答案：A

第三节：新概念英语2册知识点汇总

单词

1. 常用基础词汇：如：this, that, here, there, some, any, much, many等。
2. 常用短语：如：get up, go to bed, go to school, do homework等。

句型

1. 简单陈述句：如：This is my book. That is his pen.
2. 简单疑问句：如：Is this your book? Is that his pen?
3. 简单祈使句：如：Please get up. Go to bed, please.

语法

1. 动词时态：现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时。
2. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级。

测试题详解

1. 单选题：以下哪个词表示“这”？ A. that B. this C. these D. those 答案：B

2. 完形填空：I am _______ student. I _______ get up at 7 o’clock every morning. A. a, have B. an, have C. the, has D. a, has 答案：A

第四节：新概念英语3册知识点汇总

单词

1. 常用基础词汇：如：today, yesterday, tomorrow, morning, afternoon, evening, week, month, year等。
2. 常用短语：如：go to the park, go shopping, go to the cinema, go to school等。

句型

1. 简单陈述句：如：I went to the park yesterday. She goes to the cinema every weekend.
2. 简单疑问句：如：Did you go to the park yesterday? Does she go to the cinema every weekend?
3. 简单祈使句：如：Please go to the park. Go to school, please.

语法

1. 动词时态：一般过去时、一般将来时。
2. 介词：at, on, in, from, to, with, without等。
3. 情态动词：can, may, must, should, will, would等。

测试题详解

1. 单选题：以下哪个词表示“昨天”？ A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. now 答案：B

2. 完形填空：I _______ get up at 7 o’clock every morning. I _______ go to school by bus. A. have, have B. have, do C. has, have D. has, do 答案：A

第五节：新概念英语4册知识点汇总

单词

1. 常用基础词汇：如：weekend, holiday, trip, travel, friend, family, country, city等。
2. 常用短语：如：go on a trip, go traveling, visit a friend, spend the weekend with family等。

句型

1. 简单陈述句：如：I went on a trip to Paris last year. I spend the weekend with my family.
2. 简单疑问句：如：Did you go on a trip to Paris last year? How did you spend the weekend?
3. 简单祈使句：如：Please go on a trip. Spend the weekend with your family, please.

语法

1. 动词时态：现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。
2. 疑问词：who, what, where, when, why, how等。
3. 感官动词：see, hear, feel, taste, smell等。

测试题详解

1. 单选题：以下哪个词表示“旅行”？ A. trip B. travel C. journey D. tour 答案：A

2. 完形填空：I _______ go on a trip to Paris last year. I _______ visit my friend in New York. A. have, did B. had, did C. have, do D. had, do 答案：B

第六节：新概念英语5册知识点汇总

单词

1. 常用基础词汇：如：news, report, article, story, interview, interviewee, interviewer等。
2. 常用短语：如：read the news, watch the news, listen to the news, report on the news等。

句型

1. 简单陈述句：如：I read the news every morning. I watch the news every evening.
2. 简单疑问句：如：Did you read the news today? How did the news report go?
3. 简单祈使句：如：Please read the news. Watch the news, please.

语法

1. 动词时态：现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时。
2. 疑问词：who, what, where, when, why, how等。
3. 感官动词：see, hear, feel, taste, smell等。

测试题详解

1. 单选题：以下哪个词表示“新闻”？ A. news B. report C. article D. story 答案：A

2. 完形填空：I _______ watch the news every evening. I _______ listen to the news on the radio. A. have, do B. have, do C. has, do D. has, do 答案：A

第七节：总结

通过以上对新概念英语1-5册课文知识点的汇总及测试题详解，相信您已经对新概念英语的学习有了更深入的了解。在学习过程中，请务必多加练习，不断巩固所学知识。祝您学习进步！